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The Susa Pearl Collier Locket

Generally, gems are valued distinctively for their aesthetic value, but in fact their genuine charm originates from much deeper, covert levels; for sealed within every gemstone is a story of epic percentages covering countless time, forgotten individuals and lost civilizations.
9,000 years before the birth of Christ, humankind took its first tentative steps towards arranged society. The cradle of these early Neolithic farming cultures was 'The Fertile Crescent;' a name provided to a land mass covering a location which extended from the shores of the eastern Mediterranean to the Persian Gulf. where to buy affordable jewelry consists of the nations we now call Egypt, Israel, Lebanon, Jordan, Syria, Iraq, Kuwait, Turkey and Iran; Of all these nations it was Iran, referred to as Persia up until 1935, who was to have the largest effect on world cultures spanning a timeline from 3200 B.C.E. to 1935 C.E. (Common Era); an overall of more than 5000 years.

Founded by Cyrus The Great, the Achaemenid dynasty included a notorious family tree of royalty including Xerses, notorious for his battle with the 300 Simple warriors, and Darius who satisfied his fate at the hands of Alexander The Great. At the center of the Achaemenid dynasty were the cities of Babylon and Susa; the latter pointed out in the Bible's Book Of Esther as 'Sushan.'.
Among the world's oldest cities, enduring from 5000 B.C.E to 650 C.E., Susa was picked as the capital of the Achaemenid dynasty because of its area on the trade routes from Persia, Mesopotamia and Asia Minor. Susa stayed the center of the Achaemenid dynasty, operating as a crucial trading city up until the third century prior to Christ, where it fell to Alexander the Great and the subsequent Parthian and Sassanid Empires.
Susa, repossessed by the intruding desert lay in ruins, lost for more than 600 years. In 1897 archeological excavations at Susa were undertaken by the French anthropologist Jacques de Morgan. In February 1901, de Morgan revealed what appeared to be a tomb of Achaemenid royalty dating from roughly 350 B.C.E. The royal figure enclosed in the sarcophagus was that of a young woman; an Achaemenid princess. The body had been lain out and decorated with a big amount of gold and valuable gems fashion jewelry and accessories. Amongst the different jewels, one stood out from the rest; A pearl locket or to be more precise a pearl collier.
The Susa pearl necklace includes 3 rows of 72 pearls each. When Jacques de Morgan discovered the necklace the pearls remained in an innovative state of deterioration with a number of them breaking up on contact when they were moved from the burial place. De Morgan believed that the 'Pet Collar' pearl necklace originally consisted of in between four and 5 hundred pearls. Although the pearls had actually suffered, the setting and stringing of the necklace was reasonably intact. The entirety of the enduring 216 pearls were interspersed, and collaborated with gold gems encrusted findings serving as spacer bars. There were ten gold spacer bars in total, each of these bars comprising of three petite disks around 5 millimeters in diameter. They separate the pearl collier into 9 equidistant departments; at the extremity of each end of the locket there is a bigger 10 millimeter disk to which all three pearl hairs are secured.
The real stringing of the pearls, Arabian in origin, was made with bronze wires. affordable jewelry , Syrian in design, is the earliest of its kind worldwide today and is on display in the Persian Gallery of the Louvre Museum in Paris.
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